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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Discuss the place of saving and investing today
  2. Understand risk as it relates to saving and investing
  3. Develop your own savings plan
  4. Implement your own savings plan

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to

clearly explain personal budgeting and savings plans

use questioning to develop clear understanding

liaise with others share information listen and understand

use language and concepts appropriate to cultural differences

numeracy and IT skills to

calculate interest and surplus or deficit funds

use a calculator

use internet information

literacy skills for interpreting relevant information

learning skills to maintain knowledge of budgeting and saving techniques

Required knowledge

principles of budgeting

role of budgeting and savings in establishing personal wealth

understanding of the financial institutions and their savings products

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

understand risk and return in relation to savings and investment

set realistic measurable specific and timely financial goals

calculate amount needed to achieve identified financial goals

develop a basic savings plan based on surplus income

explain the differences between basic financial products used to maximise savings

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure

competency is demonstrated in the context of the the range statement

access to and the use of a range of common office equipment technology software and consumables

access to information about the process of budgeting current interest rates savings products software and other relevant resources

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples in combination are appropriate for this unit

evaluating an integrated activity which combines the elements of competency for the unit or a cluster of related units of competency

verbal or written questioning on underpinning knowledge and skills

setting and reviewing simulations or scenarios

group discussion to determine and confirm understanding

Guidance information for assessment


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Consumer debt may refer to:

credit card debt

mobile telephone debt

mortgages on residential and investment properties

personal loans to purchase:

motor vehicles

travel

domestic whitegoods

store credit

student loans including the Higher Education Contribution Scheme (HECS).

Financial goals may include:

accumulating a set amount of money by a specified date in the future for the purposes of:

purchasing assets

financing holidays, educational expenses, home renovations and other known future expenses

establishing a deposit for an investment such as a home or investment property

aiming to repay existing debts and be debt free

establishing a regular savings plan

handling income and expenditure responsibly and avoiding financial difficulties.

Attitudes to savings and investment differ and may encompass those who:

believe it is essential in order to manage their money and achieve future financial goals

lack interest in or the discipline to save and therefore live from one pay packet to the next

occasionally think about saving but who do not take active steps to save.

Risk refers to:

the level of uncertainty associated with a particular savings or investment product.

The concept of risk versus return refers to the general truth that:

the higher the risk of the investment, the higher the expected return

the lower the risk of the investment, the lower the expected return.

Risk profile refers to:

the level of risk an individual is comfortable with when investing their money.

Inflation refers to:

the cost of living, indicated by the inflation rate

the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) which is a quarterly survey of the retail price of a basket of goods and services consumed by the general population.

Goals need to be:

achievable

measurable

realistic

specific

timely.

Product options may include:

basic savings account

cash management trusts

fixed term deposits

investments in debentures and secured and unsecured stock

online bank accounts offering higher rates of return.

Requirements to consider when selecting a financial product for savings or investment may include:

account keeping fees, ongoing fees and charges and other non-government fees and charges

additional services offered

ease of access to funds

level of risk involved

locality of the institution

minimum opening balance required

potential tax implications

rate of interest earned

reputation of the financial institution

term to maturity.

The requirements to open an account include providing personal identification from a range of sources that equate to 100 points which may comprise::

70 points:

birth certificate

passport

citizenship certificate

40 points:

driver's licence

Shooter's licence

Public Service Employee ID card

Commonwealth or State government financial entitlement cards (e.g. pension card)

35 points:

land rates

25 points:

any card on which your name appears including Medicare card or credit card

documents on which your name and address appears including:

car registration

utility bill

rental slip.